惠灵顿代写作业:对社会的研究

2017-03-29 12:58

社会学是对社会的研究，更侧重于研究社会对个体的影响。它的机构，如家庭或教会对人们的行为和他们如何理解他们的生活的影响。社会学解释，世界关注文化如何影响我们和我们的社会。社会学家分析了许多不同的主要学派的社会。这三个主要途径被认为是在这里，即结构主义、功能主义和互动，以及他们如何解释一个社会的稳定生产。马克思主义是一种社会的运作方式的结构理论。这意味着它集中于社会的结构：它的教育系统，它的经济系统，工作等。通过这些类型的机构，社会从根本上影响着个人的生活。在结构主义中，社会学的目的是分析这些社会机构相互作用的方式以及对个体的影响。这是一个宏观的方法，因为它侧重于大型社会因素。马克思，社会是由“生产”手段控制经济系统（通金斯，本质上，1998）。由于经济体制的运行方式，马克思认为基本上有两种阶级：资产阶级、工业主、统治阶级、无产阶级、工人。正是资产阶级控制着生产资料，工人们必然受到压迫，与他们不断地发生冲突。
惠灵顿代写作业:对社会的研究
Sociology is the study of society, but more particularly it is the study of the effects that society has on the individual. The effects of its institutions, such as the family or the church on how people behave and how they understand their lives. Sociological explanations of the world focus on how culture affects us and how we are socialised. Sociologists have analysed societies within a number of different major schools of thought. Three of these major approaches are considered here, that of structuralism, functionalism and interactionism, and how they explain the production of a stable society.Marxism is a structural theory of the way society operates. This means that it concentrates on society's structure: its education system, its economic system, work and so on. Through these types of institutions, society fundamentally affects the lives of individuals. Within structuralism, sociology's aim is to analyse the way in which these social institutions interact with one another and the effects this has on the individual. This is known as a macro approach as it focuses on large social factors. For Marx, society is controlled by the 'means of production', essentially the economic system (Tonkiss, 1998). Because of the way the economic system operates, Marx argued there were basically two kinds of classes: the bourgeoisie, the owners of industry, the ruling classes, and the proletariat, the workers. As it was the bourgeoisie that controlled the means of production, the workers were necessarily oppressed and were in a continuous state of conflict with them.

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